![]() Arrangement for vertical continuous casting of iron tube billets with drawing upwards
专利摘要:
The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, to devices for the continuous casting of cast iron pipes. The purpose of the invention is to expand the technological capabilities of the device by obtaining pipes with couplings and improving the quality of their surface. The upwardly casting device contains a siphon gating system of refractory material, a water-cooled mold installed on it, and a pipe sleeve forming unit consisting of a steel sleeve and a refractory porous rod), which are made with coaxial expansion upwards. The flange of the rod has an annular groove connected to the air suction system. The proposed device allows to obtain a high-quality surface of the pipe, as well as a strong adhesion between the cast-iron pipe and its coupling. 3 hp f-ly, 4 ill. WITH 公开号:SU1395135A3 申请号:SU843758954 申请日:1984-07-11 公开日:1988-05-07 发明作者:Гурмель Ив;Пьеррель Мишель 申请人:Понт-А-Муссон С.А. (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
00 with SP coke The invention relates to metallurgy, and more specifically to the continuous casting of cast iron pipes with couplings about The purpose of the invention is to expand the technological capabilities of the device by obtaining pipes with couplings and improving the quality of their surface. FIG. 2 shows a device for continuous vertical casting of pipes, a longitudinal section in FIG. 2 is a part of the device, a longitudinal section, the stage of casting a pipe coupling; FIG. 3 is the same, the stage of solidification of the pipe coupling, FIG. 4 - the device, the stage of drawing out the pipe with the coupling about The device for vertical continuous casting of cast-iron pipes contains a siphon gating system 1 made of refractory material, for example, of the silico-alumina type, which has a horizontal sprue channel 2 with a vertical section 3 and a second vertical section 4 with a funnel 5 made height equal to the height of the crystallizer 6 Exit section 7 gating system 1 is made in the form of a truncated cone. The mold 6 is equipped with a water-cooled jacket 8, for example, from copper with a supply of water through channel 9 and its withdrawal through channel Yu D D isolating between the water-cooled jacket 8 and the gating system 1, there is a refractory ring gasket. The device comprises an assembly for forming a sleeve consisting of a steel sleeve 12 made upwardly and with a groove 13 and a refractory porous rod 14 having a cylindrical section 15 in the lower part the shape and installed with a gap 16 relative to the steel sleeve 12, the value of which corresponds to the thickness of the pipe being produced. The rod 14 has a heat-resistant breathable coating 17, made in the form of steel The core 14 is inserted into the steel sleeve 12 by means of a flange 18, in which an annular groove 19 is made, connected through 7 pipe 20 and a shutter 21 to an air suction system. The means for extracting the pipe is made in the form of an annular metal plate 22 rigidly connected to lifting rod 23 suspended from a vertical lifting mechanism (not shown) Liquid iron is supplied in the direction of arrow 24o O 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 g five The device works as follows. Liquid iron is fed to the mold 6 through a siphon gating system 1 to reach the N level with the valve 21 closed. The cylindrical part 15 of the rod 14 is immersed in liquid iron, then the valve 21 is removed and the air from the annular gap 16 is sucked through the porous rod 14 and the ring groove 19 The molten iron fills the annular gap 16 and as a result of its solidification a sleeve of the cast pipe is formed. Next, liquid iron is added to the mold 6 until the level N is reduced, close the valve 21 and periodically remove the pipe. Up with a permanent level of iron casting in the mold 6. When the cast pipe of a given length reaches, liquid iron from the mold 6 is produced On the installation, thin-walled cast-iron pipes with a thickness of 4 mm are obtained for a diameter of 80 mm and a thickness of 7 mm for a diameter of 300 mm Due to the complete filling of the annular gap 16 with cast iron, cast iron blanks without shells, gas or air bubbles are obtained by sucking it. Due to the constant supply of fresh cast iron through the gating system 1, the pipe body is cast without impurities, as the slags are trapped on the surface of the cast iron in the funnel 5, By periodically stretching the pipe with uniform stops, uniform cooling conditions are provided, the coupling between the coupling and the pipe is strong, and the surface quality is not good.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Invention Formula 1 o Device for vertical continuous casting of cast iron billets with upward stretching, containing a siphon gating system of refractory material, mounted on it a water-cooled crystallizer and a seed, characterized in that, in order to expand the technological capabilities of the device by obtaining pipes with couplings and improve the quality of their surface, it is equipped with a node to form a coupling, made in 13951 as a steel tube and refractory, porous air-permeable rod with heat-resistant breathable coating and flange, with the sleeve. j- and the rod are installed coaxially with a gap and are made with coaxial expansion upwards, and the rod in the lower part is cylindrical and installed with a deepening into the cavity of the crystallizer 2 A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sleeve is 354. on with the rod in the upper part by means of the flange of the rod and the groove made in the sleeve. Device for PPA and 2, so that it contains a pipeline for suction of air, connected to an annular groove made in the flange -. 4o Apparatus according to claim J and 3, characterized in that the coating of the core is made in the form of a steel pipe - W 1395135 ix2 (in //////////////// A - /, f "v.Z /////////// /BUT ///////////////////. FiL //
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1395135A3|1988-05-07|Arrangement for vertical continuous casting of iron tube billets with drawing upwards US3814170A|1974-06-04|Apparatus for melting and casting material under pressure US3632096A|1972-01-04|Apparatus and process for deslagging steel US3874440A|1975-04-01|Moulds for producing light alloy and other castings FR2422459A1|1979-11-09|PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A HOLLOW STEEL INGOT AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS US3976118A|1976-08-24|Method for casting material under pressure US1727191A|1929-09-03|Casting apparatus US4690199A|1987-09-01|Apparatus for the rotary supply of molten cast-iron to an installation for the vertical continuous casting of a pipe from spheroidal graphite cast-iron GB2163684A|1986-03-05|Method and apparatus for the treatment and casting of metals and alloys in a closed space SU1356954A3|1987-11-30|Arrangement for feeding metal into vertical continuous casting plant with extraction of tube upwards JP3140175B2|2001-03-05|Gas supply device for ladle bottom blow plug GB2103132A|1983-02-16|A method and apparatus for low pressure casting of metals US3648763A|1972-03-14|Machine for centrifugally casting tubular metal bodies JPH0441062A|1992-02-12|Method and apparatus for casting high melting point metal and active metal RU2709078C1|2019-12-13|Continuous metal casting machine crystallizer SU1778195A1|1992-11-30|Continuous steel evacuating plant SU1360887A1|1987-12-23|Method and apparatus for casting by vacuum suction RU2655407C1|2018-05-28|Method of vertical continuous casting of pipes and device for its implementation GB477720A|1938-01-05|Improved method of and apparatus for casting metals SU1759541A1|1992-09-07|Method of casting under low pressure SU1258594A1|1986-09-23|Metal casting apparatus US3115686A|1963-12-31|Pouring mechanism for continuous casting SU1301558A1|1987-04-07|Arrangement for inoculation of metal in mould SU950479A1|1982-08-15|Vertical-slot gating system for casting moulds SU412984A1|1974-01-30|
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FR2548935B1|1986-07-11| YU121284A|1988-04-30| CZ279835B6|1995-07-12| YU117687A|1990-10-31| AU3036584A|1985-01-17| FI74896B|1987-12-31| DD220527A5|1985-04-03| PL141488B1|1987-07-31| US4611651A|1986-09-16| ZA844915B|1985-02-27| AT29404T|1987-09-15| ES534229A0|1985-04-16| FR2548935A1|1985-01-18| FI842759A|1985-01-13| YU45825B|1992-07-20| PL248670A1|1985-04-09| YU43848B|1989-12-31| UA5951A1|1994-12-29| ES8504514A1|1985-04-16| EP0131263A1|1985-01-16| BR8403462A|1985-06-25| IN161533B|1987-12-19| AU572524B2|1988-05-12| EP0131263B1|1987-09-09| RO89018A|1986-04-30| MX167420B|1993-03-22| CA1205274A|1986-06-03| CZ541684A3|1995-04-12| KR900002034B1|1990-03-31| EG16580A|1990-12-30| DE3465905D1|1987-10-15| FI842759A0|1984-07-10| KR850002784A|1985-05-20| JPH0120950B2|1989-04-19| JPS6054265A|1985-03-28| FI74896C|1988-04-11|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE804840C|1948-10-28|1951-04-30|Ernst Teschner Dipl Ing|Process for the continuous casting of hollow strings| DE958950C|1951-04-27|1957-02-28|Eisenwerke Gelsenkirchen Ag|Start-up for continuous casting| NL104710C|1956-03-15| US3287773A|1963-12-03|1966-11-29|Amsted Ind Inc|Method of level control for continuous casting| FR1504671A|1966-10-20|1967-12-08|Amsted Ind Inc|Continuous casting process| FI46810C|1969-12-15|1973-07-10|Outokumpu Oy|Device for upward drainage of rods, plates, pipes, etc.| GB1562003A|1977-07-05|1980-03-05|Mogilev Fiz Tekhn I Akad Nauk|Continuous casting of hollow strands| JPS5785656A|1980-11-19|1982-05-28|Kawasaki Steel Corp|Method for producing plural hollow blank materials for pipe making simultaneously| SE443524B|1982-02-12|1986-03-03|Uralsky Politekhn Inst|SEMI-CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE|DE3736956C2|1986-12-22|1990-06-21|Heide Hein Engineering & Design, 4134 Rheinberg, De| GB8703231D0|1987-02-12|1987-03-18|Wilson R|Casting furnaces| GB8808186D0|1988-04-08|1988-05-11|Wilson R|Continuous casting| US5575422A|1994-07-12|1996-11-19|Peterman; Glenn|Extruded reinforced mailbox| DE4426705C1|1994-07-20|1995-09-07|Mannesmann Ag|Inversion casting installation with a crystalliser| FR2751250B1|1996-07-17|1998-08-21|Pont A Mousson|DEVICE FOR CLAMPING A CASTING TABLE OF A VERTICAL CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE OF PIECES, IN PARTICULAR TUBES, IN CAST IRON| KR100405515B1|2000-12-22|2003-11-14|재단법인 포항산업과학연구원|Steel Ingot Casting Method using Auxiliary Mold| GB0403411D0|2003-11-25|2004-03-24|Unilever Plc|Process to prepare a shaped solid detergent| CN105964965A|2016-06-02|2016-09-28|高原|Continuous-casting one-step forming process of lock bodies| CN106392026B|2016-11-07|2018-05-08|南昌专腾科技有限公司|Metallic composite molding machine and technique| CN109513890B|2018-10-10|2020-06-26|西安理工大学|Preparation method of hollow cast iron pipe with A-type graphite structure|
法律状态:
优先权:
[返回顶部]
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR8311788A|FR2548935B1|1983-07-12|1983-07-12|PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF A CAST IRON PIPE| 相关专利
Sulfonates, polymers, resist compositions and patterning process
Washing machine
Washing machine
Device for fixture finishing and tension adjusting of membrane
Structure for Equipping Band in a Plane Cathode Ray Tube
Process for preparation of 7 alpha-carboxyl 9, 11-epoxy steroids and intermediates useful therein an
国家/地区
|